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Eosinophil-active chemokines: assessment of in vivo activity BJMBR
Teixeira,M.M..
The selective recruitment of eosinophils in tissue is a striking feature of allergic diseases. Recently, a family of chemoattractant molecules, namely chemokines, has been described which potently activates eosinophil function in vitro. We have developed a murine model of eosinophil recruitment to compare the relative potency and efficacy of chemokines in vivo. Of the chemokines tested, only eotaxin and MIP-1<FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> induced significant accumulation of eosinophils in vivo, but eotaxin was more effective than MIP-1<FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>. Chemokines, especially eotaxin acting via the CCR-3 receptor, may have a fundamental role in determining selective eosinophil recruitment in vivo
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Eosinophils chemokines eotaxin MIP-1<; FONT FACE=Symbol>; A<; /font>; Chemokine receptors.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000100003
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Expression of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 on lymphocytes of leprosy patients BJMBR
Mendonça,V.A.; Alvim de Melo,G.E.B.; Araújo,M.G.; Borges,V.O.; Costa,R.D.; Martins-Filho,O.A.; Teixeira- Carvalho,A.; Sathler-Avelar,R.; Teixeira,M.M.; Teixeira,A.L..
Leprosy is caused by Mycobacterium leprae, which induces chronic granulomatous infection of the skin and peripheral nerves. The disease ranges from the tuberculoid to the lepromatous forms, depending on the cellular immune response of the host. Chemokines are thought to be involved in the immunopathogenesis of leprosy, but few studies have investigated the expression of chemokine receptors on leukocytes of leprosy patients. In the present study, we evaluated 21 leprosy patients (M/F: 16/5) with a new diagnosis from the Dermatology Outpatient Clinic of the University Hospital, Federal University of Minas Gerais. The control group was composed of 20 healthy members (M/F: 15/5) of the community recruited by means of announcements. The expression of CCR2,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Leprosy; Chemokine receptors; CXCR4; Leukocytes.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011001200009
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Frequency of CCR5delta32 in Brazilian populations BJMBR
Vargas,A.E.; Marrero,A.R.; Salzano,F.M.; Bortolini,M.C.; Chies,J.A.B..
A sample of 103 randomly chosen healthy individuals from Alegrete, RS, Brazil, was tested for the CCR5delta32 allele, which is known to influence susceptibility to HIV-1 infection. The CCR5delta32 allele was identified by PCR amplification using specific primers flanking the region of deletion, followed by electrophoresis on a 3% agarose gel. The data obtained were compared to those reported for other populations and interpreted in terms of Brazilian history. The individuals studied came from a highly admixed population. Most of them were identified as white (N = 59), while blacks and browns (mulattoes) were N = 13 and N = 31, respectively. The observed frequencies, considering the white, black and brown samples (6.8, 3.8, and 6.4%, respectively), suggest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: CCR5; Chemokine receptors; Brazilian population; Gene flow.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000300002
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The role of chemokines and chemokine receptors in eosinophil activation during inflammatory allergic reactions BJMBR
Oliveira,S.H.P.; Lukacs,N.W..
Chemokines are important chemotactic cytokines that play a fundamental role in the trafficking of leukocytes to sites of inflammation. They are also potent cell-activating factors, inducing cytokine and histamine release and free radical production, a fact that makes them particularly important in the pathogenesis of allergic inflammation. The action of chemokines is regulated at the level of agonist production and processing as well as at the level of receptor expression and coupling. Therefore, an analysis of the ligands must necessarily consider receptors. Eosinophils are target cells involved in the allergic inflammatory response since they are able to release a wide variety of mediators including CC and CXC chemokines and express their receptors....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chemokines; Chemokine receptors; Allergic inflammation.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003001100002
Registros recuperados: 4
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